Development of Gelatin-Coated Hydrogel Microspheres for Novel Bioink Design

Published in Pharmaceutics, vol. 15(1), 90 (2022) · MDPI · Open access, CC BY
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15010090

Summary

Building vascularised tissue remains one of the hardest problems in regenerative medicine, since engineered constructs die without a blood supply. Positively charged microspheres help on two fronts at once - they encourage vascularisation and release bioactive compounds in a controlled way. This study produces gelatin-coated microspheres, cross-linked with either EDC or transglutaminase, as components of a new bioink, so the printed construct carries its own pro-angiogenic elements rather than relying on the host to supply them.

Authors & Affiliations

  • Jacob Zieman
    BioMolecular Engineering Program, Physics and Chemistry Department, USA
  • Molly Cohan
    BioMolecular Engineering Program, Physics and Chemistry Department, USA
  • Yiyang Wang
    Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Wisconsin, USA
  • Alejandra De La Sancha
    BioMolecular Engineering Program, Physics and Chemistry Department, USA
  • Mahesh Kanungo
    BioMolecular Engineering Program, Physics and Chemistry Department, USA
  • Rania Azzouz
    Department of Biology, Midwestern State University, USA

Linari Electrospinning Systems

Linari system in electrospray mode
The microspheres were produced on a Linari Engineering system (Valpiana, Italy) using previously optimised parameters: 21 kV, 8 mm/h feed rate and a needle-to-collector distance of 10 cm. Once a parameter set is established it can be reproduced run after run - see our range of systems.

Topics

Bioinks Vascularization Electrospraying Cross-linking Chemistry

Materials

Gelatin Hydrogel microspheres
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