Electrosprayed Shrimp and Mushroom Nanochitins on Cellulose Tissue for Skin Contact Application

Published in Molecules, vol. 26(14), 4374 (2021) · MDPI · Open access, CC BY
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26144374

Summary

This study explores electrospray as a way of decorating cellulose tissues with chitin nanofibrils, comparing two very different sources of the same nanomaterial: crustacean shells and fungal biomass. Several solvent systems were tested, and in every case the nanofibrils formed a uniform coating over the cellulose surface. Biological testing on human dermal keratinocytes indicated that all the treated tissues were compatible with skin contact, supporting the use of biowaste-derived nanomaterials in cosmetic and skincare products. The work is part of a wider effort to build fully biobased, skin-compatible materials using surface functionalisation rather than bulk reformulation.

Authors & Affiliations

  • Bahareh Azimi
    INSTM, Florence and Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, Italy
  • Claudio Ricci
    INSTM, Florence, Italy
  • Alessandra Fusco
    Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy
  • Lorenzo Zavagna
    INSTM, Florence, Italy
  • Stefano Linari
    Linari Engineering S.r.l., 56121 Pisa, Italy
  • Giovanna Donnarumma
    Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy
  • Akram Hadrich
    Biomass Valorization Platform - Materials, Celabor s.c.r.l., Chaineux, Belgium
  • Patrizia Cinelli
    INSTM and University of Pisa, Italy
  • Maria Beatrice Coltelli Corresponding
    INSTM and University of Pisa, Italy
  • Serena Danti Corresponding
    INSTM and University of Pisa, Italy
  • Andrea Lazzeri
    Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, Italy

Linari Electrospinning Systems

RT Advanced electrospinning / electrospray system
The coatings were deposited on an RT Advanced system (Linari Engineering S.r.l., Pisa, Italy), operated in electrospray mode to decorate the cellulose substrate with chitin nanofibrils. Linari Engineering is a co-author of this publication.

Topics

Electrospraying Surface Functionalization Skincare Anti-inflammatory Biobased Materials

Materials

Chitin nanofibrils Cellulose
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