How the Properties of Electrospun Poly(lactic acid) Fibres Loaded with Essential Oils Change

Published in Polymers, vol. 16(7), 1005 (2024) · MDPI · Open access, CC BY
DOI: 10.3390/polym16071005

Summary

Essential oils are effective natural antibacterials and have been incorporated into electrospun fibres many times over, yielding materials described as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory or antioxidant. What has received far less attention is how the oil changes the polymer. This study examines how loading poly(lactic acid) fibres with essential oils affects the properties of the material itself - crystallinity, thermal behaviour, mechanics - which determines whether the fibre still performs as a scaffold once the active agent is inside it.

Authors & Affiliations

  • Lauren Williams
    Department of Materials, Loughborough University, United Kingdom
  • Fiona L. Hatton
    Department of Materials, Loughborough University, United Kingdom
  • Maria Cristina Righetti
    CNR, Institute for Chemical and Physical Processes (IPCF), Pisa, Italy
  • Elisa Mele Corresponding
    Department of Materials, Loughborough University, United Kingdom

Linari Electrospinning Systems

Linari electrospinning system with plate collector
The fibres were produced on a Linari Engineering S.r.l. system (Pisa, Italy) with the ground electrode connected to an aluminium collector plate - the static configuration used when fibre orientation is not the variable under study. See our range of systems.

Topics

Essential Oils Polymer Crystallinity Antibacterial Materials Structure-Property Relations

Materials

Poly(lactic acid) Essential oils
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