Summary
This work builds an intrinsic optical fibre sensor by replacing the PMMA core of a plastic optical fibre, over the sensing region, with a molecularly imprinted polymer containing gold nanorods. In that segment the imprinted polymer performs two jobs at once: it recognises the target molecule selectively, and it guides the light in a medium where plasmonic effects occur. The configuration is demonstrated as a proof of concept for detecting furfural in aqueous solution, reaching a low limit of detection and showing that recognition and optical transduction can be combined in a single material rather than layered separately.
Authors & Affiliations
Rosalba Pitruzzella
Department of Women, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy
Domenico Cicatiello
Department of Engineering, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Aversa, Italy
Chiara Marzano
Department of Engineering, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Aversa, Italy
Luigi P. Renzullo
Department of Engineering, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Aversa, Italy
Viktor Zabolotnii
Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia
Roman Viter
Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Latvia, Riga, Latvia
Luigi Zeni
Department of Engineering, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Aversa, Italy
Maria Pesavento
Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Italy
Giancarla Alberti
Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Italy
Linari Electrospinning Systems
Coaxial electrospinning needles
The two solutions were fed through plastic tubing from separate syringe pumps into a
coaxial needle (Linari Engineering, Pisa, Italy) at controlled flow rates - the core-shell configuration that allows one material to be enclosed within another during spinning.
Topics
Optical Fiber Sensors
Molecularly Imprinted Polymers
Plasmonics
Coaxial Electrospinning
Materials
PMMA
Gold nanorods
Imprinted polymer
Read the full publication