Summary
Research on microplastics is hampered by the particles used to study them: neat spheres that bear little resemblance to the irregular fragments and fibres actually found in the environment. This work proposes electrospun microfibres as a precursor material, allowing optical labels to be embedded directly during production and then broken down into irregular fragments and fibres that mimic real debris. Using polystyrene as a model polymer, the fibres were doped with organic fluorophores, giving particles that are both realistic in shape and traceable in biological and environmental experiments - two properties that were previously difficult to obtain together.
Authors & Affiliations
Linari Electrospinning Systems
Rotary drum system by Linari NanoTech
The microfibres were spun with a rotary drum system (Linari NanoTech) at a flow rate of 30 µl/min through a four-needle holder - a rotating collector combined with a multi-needle emitter, the configuration used when a larger quantity of fibre is needed.